Which of the following best describes sustainable landscape practices?

Sustainable landscape practices are fundamentally about adopting approaches that support long-term ecological health. This means considering the interconnections between various elements of the ecosystem, such as soil health, water management, plant selection, and biodiversity. By prioritizing ecological integrity, sustainable practices aim to create landscapes that not only fulfill human needs but also preserve and enhance the natural environment over time.

This approach involves using native plants, which are adapted to local climates and ecosystems, thereby promoting biodiversity and reducing the need for irrigation and pesticides. Sustainable practices also incorporate principles such as minimizing waste, optimizing resource use, and considering the lifecycle of materials involved in landscape design and maintenance. The goal is to create resilient landscapes that can adapt to environmental changes, support wildlife, and provide a variety of ecosystem services.

In contrast, ignoring local ecosystems, focusing solely on short-term aesthetics, or using only non-native plants overlook the importance of ecological balance and health. These alternatives either disrupt existing ecosystems or do not take into account the long-term implications of landscape practices, which ultimately lead to unsustainable outcomes.